Understanding Keratosis Pilaris: Causes and Effective Treatments
What is Keratosis Pilaris?
If you’ve noticed rough, tiny bumps on your arms, legs, or cheeks that resemble chicken skin, you might be experiencing keratosis pilaris (KP). According to board-certified dermatologist Dr. Annie Chiu, this skin condition occurs due to a buildup of keratin, a protein naturally found in the body. When keratin accumulates in hair follicles, it can lead to rough patches and bumps.
While KP is often perceived as a chronic skin type rather than a temporary condition, effective treatments can significantly alleviate its appearance. Below, let’s explore the best exfoliating lotions, cleansers, scrubs, and moisturizers recommended by dermatologists.
Recommended Treatments for Keratosis Pilaris
Exfoliation and Hydration: The Dual Approach
Dermatologists agree that a two-pronged approach involving both exfoliation and hydration is key to managing KP. Look for products containing active ingredients like:
- Exfoliants such as lactic acid, glycolic acid, or salicylic acid
- Emollients like urea that help break down keratin
- Hydrators such as hyaluronic acid for moisture retention
Here are some dermatologist-recommended products to help with keratosis pilaris.
1. CeraVe Renewing SA Lotion
- Ingredients: Salicylic Acid, Ceramides, Vitamin D
- Price: Approximately $2/ounce for 8 ounces
- Benefits: Offers gentle exfoliation while moisturizing rough patches.
2. AmLactin Ultra Smoothing Body Lotion
- Ingredients: Lactic Acid
- Price: Approximately $2/ounce for 5 ounces
- Benefits: This long-recommended moisturizer exfoliates effectively.
3. Paula’s Choice Weightless Body Treatment
- Ingredients: Salicylic Acid
- Price: Approximately $4/ounce for 7 ounces
- Benefits: Designed specifically for KP-prone skin, helps soften keratin plugs.
4. DERMAdoctor KP Duty Body Scrub
- Ingredients: Glycolic Acid, Lactic Acid
- Price: Approximately $3/ounce for 16 ounces
- Benefits: A novel combination of chemical and physical exfoliation.
5. First Aid Beauty KP Bump Eraser Body Scrub
- Ingredients: Glycolic Acid, Lactic Acid, Vitamin E
- Price: Approximately $4/ounce for 8 ounces
- Benefits: Affordable option that offers both exfoliation and hydration.
Facial Treatments for Keratosis Pilaris
1. Differin Gel
- Ingredients: Adapalene
- Price: Approximately $28/ounce for 0.5 ounces
- Benefits: A retinoid that speeds up cell turnover, addressing KP and acne.
2. Glytone Mild Gel Cleanser
- Ingredients: Glycolic Acid
- Price: Approximately $5/ounce for 6.7 ounces
- Benefits: Gentle cleanser ideal for sensitive facial skin.
The Importance of Hydration
After using exfoliants, it’s essential to follow up with a solid moisturizer to maintain skin hydration. Recommended options include:
1. First Aid Beauty Ultra Repair Cream
- Ingredients: Colloidal Oatmeal, Shea Butter
- Price: Approximately $2.6/ounce for 12 ounces
- Benefits: Provides intensive hydration for dry skin linked with KP.
2. The Inkey List SuperSolutions 10% Urea Moisturizer
- Ingredients: Urea, Colloidal Oatmeal
- Price: Approximately $12/ounce for 1.7 ounces
- Benefits: Exfoliates and hydrates in a single application.
Final Thoughts
Treating keratosis pilaris requires a combination of exfoliation and adequate hydration. By incorporating the right products into your skincare routine, you can effectively manage the appearance and texture of KP. For tailored advice, consult with a dermatologist to find the best solution for your skin’s unique needs.